
ECO 4 SCHEME The Energy Company Obligation (ECO4)

We provide fully funded energy-saving improvements under the ECO4 scheme, including: Air Source Heat Pumps Solar Panels Smart Thermostats Internal Wall Insulation Loft Insulation Room-in-Roof Insulation Flat Roof Insulation Eligibility
To qualify for the ECO4 grant, households must meet one of the following eligibility routes:
NHS Route: Residents with health conditions made worse by cold homes, such as asthma, respiratory illness, cardiovascular conditions, or someone on regular prescribed medication.
Benefit Route: Receiving qualifying benefits (e.g., Universal Credit, Income Support, Pension Credit, Housing Benefit, Child Tax Credit).
Income Route: Households with a total income of £31,000 or less. Local Authority Flexible Eligibility (LAFlex): Council referrals for households vulnerable to fuel poverty.
🔎 What Is ECO4?
The Energy Company Obligation (ECO4) is the fourth phase of a UK government energy efficiency programme.
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It runs from April 2022 to March 2026 (MAY GET EXTENDED)
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The scheme is funded by energy suppliers and overseen by Ofgem.
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Its goal is to tackle fuel poverty, reduce household energy bills, and cut carbon emissions by upgrading the least efficient homes in the UK.
🎯 Who Does It Target?
ECO4 focuses on:
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Low-income households (on certain means-tested benefits or with household incomes below set thresholds).
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Homes with low Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) ratings (D, E, F, or G).
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Vulnerable residents—such as elderly people, families with young children, or those with health conditions made worse by cold homes.
🏡 What Measures Are Included?
The scheme takes a “fabric-first” approach, prioritising insulation before heating upgrades. Typical improvements funded include:
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Insulation:
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Cavity wall insulation
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Internal or external solid wall insulation
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Loft and roof insulation (including room-in-roof & flat roof)
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Underfloor insulation
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Heating Systems:
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First-time central heating systems
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Heating controls & thermostats
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Replacement of inefficient electric heating with modern systems
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Low-carbon heating (e.g., air source heat pumps, biomass in some cases)
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Other Upgrades:
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New radiators and pipework (where part of a heating upgrade)
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Smart controls to optimise energy use
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💷 How Is It Funded?
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Funded by obligated energy suppliers (the “big six” and some smaller providers).
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Households don’t apply directly to government—they apply through approved installers or are contacted via their energy supplier or local council.
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For eligible households, upgrades are often fully funded. Some households may receive partial funding, depending on property type and measures needed.
📈 Key Impacts
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Designed to upgrade up to 450,000 homes by 2026.
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Can cut energy bills by hundreds of pounds per year for qualifying households.
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Helps the UK work toward net zero emissions by 2050 by reducing wasted energy.
✅ In short:
The ECO4 scheme is a UK government-backed programme that funds energy efficiency improvements—mainly insulation and heating upgrades—for low-income and vulnerable households. Its purpose is to reduce fuel poverty, improve home comfort, lower bills, and cut carbon emissions.
